Final Evaluation [Unit 8]

This unit, we were given the opportunity of choosing a topic of our choosing as long as it was within the theme of “Equality and Diversity” so I chose Domestic and Sexual Abuse however wanted to focus on the aspect of abuse towards men since it isn’t a topic people talk about.

Once we were given the topic for this unit, I was extremely excited to start as I have always been passionate about equal rights and immediately had several ideas of what sort of topics I wanted to cover. My first thought was to do LGBT, Feminism and/or mental health, but after some thinking I came to conclusion of covering domestic abuse and sexual abuse as it’s not a topic a lot of people talk about.

However, it was easier said than done during the beginning as I was doing great on the research aspect however I wasn’t quite sure on how I was going to do on the experimental side of it. I had ideas but did not know how to put them across.

Despite the obstacles I encountered, I feel like the most successful part of project was the research side of it as I had seen many news articles that had happened over the years and since I already had a bit of knowledge on it, really helped with the rest of the project.

If I had to re-do the project, I feel I would try to improve my time management as I undoubtedly could have done a lot better with how I dealt with the project’s time limit and could have planned my time more wisely. But nonetheless, I am happy with the outcome.

UN Autocomplete Series

Back in 2013, UN developed a series of ads to bring light to some of the sexist “autocomplete” after Christopher Hunt, the Art Director had become aware of some of the incredible sexist google “suggested” searches.

“When we came across these searches, we were shocked by how negative they were and decided we had to do something with them,” Hunt said, the idea then developed where they had portraits of women and had the google search bars over their mouths, to give the illusion of “silencing” them.

Related image
They used the search bars to cover their mouth, showing the lewd searches.

They not only did it on sexism, they also did a series aimed at the racist searches.

Image result for un women campaign autocomplete

The copy writer, Kareem Shuhaibar said that it proves just how much of a long way we have to have gender equality and it was a wake up call to see those negative searches.

The James Charles Incident

The beauty community on YouTube has had it’s fair share of drama, with people having a platform to voice their opinions its no surprise as there are always a group of people who disagree with one another. Although there are so many positive aspects of having such a large following on YouTube, there of course, are negatives. Recently, the 19 year old “beauty guru” came under fire after a friend, Tati Westbrook, made a video addressing some of his toxic behaviour.

James Charles first earned his fame from being a beauty guru, being the first male spokesmodel for CoverGirl Cosmetics and being very openly gay, however he is also known for the controversies he has been involved in.

Tati’s lengthy video (43 minutes) explained that he had acted in a disgusting manner towards a waiter at her birthday meal – the 37-year-old said that she explained that the waiter was in fact straight, James simply replied with “It doesn’t matter, I’m a celebrity” this sparked fury from his fans. Originally people were unsure on if this was true, but the waiter later released his own video explaining – including recordings of a call with the YouTuber and even screenshots from direct messages, the pair shared.

The waiter, Sam, admitted he wasn’t certain of his sexuality due to the fact he hadn’t experimented. After his sister got him to message James –  a casual conversation with typical small talk. At some point James invited him to a hotel room, not thinking much of it Sam happily went there, where they began talking for a bit before making out.

After this, Sam said he left and after a few days he send James a text politely explaining that he was quite certain he wasn’t gay. James didn’t seem too keen on Sam’s response, even after Sam told him he wished to split on good terms.

In a text conversation James said to him “You’re not straight, no matter how many times you tell yourself” this is not the first case of James trying to pressure straight men into thinking they are either gay or bisexual.

This also, is not the only allegations against James at the moment as even bigger celebrities such as Zara Larsson, after the whole situation started trending on Twitter, the 21-year-old revealed that James had tried this with her boyfriend multiple times despite knowing he wasn’t gay.

There was another incident at the beginning of the year involving the model Gage Gomez after a photo surfaced of the pair together at Coachella back in April. Rumours had it that they were dating – despite any proper evidence. However, James later replied to a fan who asked about them saying “Nope unfortunately I am still very single. This boy played me for months on end and is a disgusting con artist. I’m thankful I had my friends with me to protect me” the tweet has later been deleted but he also had tweeted “This is no one’s fault but my own because my dumb a** continues to go for the same type of insecure cute boys and it gets me hurt every. single. time. I f*****g hate myself” this sent fans into a frenzy as they tried to defend him – instantly accusing the model of using James for his fame and popularity.

The model in the end created a YouTube channel solely for the fact of sharing his side of the story stating that he was creating the video to bring light to the “lies, false allegations and more importantly – the slander” as it was not only affecting him, but his friends and family also.

He denied the allegations that he was using James for his money and fame, before posting a longer video explaining in detail what happened between them.

According to Gage, he and James began talking during January 2019. He had made it very clear that he was straight, he also said that James kept insisting that they meet and got angry when the model was unavailable due to his busy schedule before he later accepted meeting up at Coachella.

James has even recently stated that he does not consider himself to be “completely gay” because of his attractions to girls and trans guys as well as the fact he pursues straight men. This statement caused a lot of controversy especially now since he claimed the waiter, Sam, was “not straight no matter how many times he told himself” leading to a lot of backlash.

This scenario is a perfect example of some of the negative aspects of social media. People such as James Charles use their large following to their advantage – he used his platform after Gage declined any romantic advances because he knew the majority of his fans would easily go after Gage and throw abuse his way.

However after he deleted his tweets, he apologised to Gage over text where he said he tweeted them out of anger because his fans had caught on which he didn’t want happening…despite posting the image of the two and tweeting about his rejection.

Although Gage contacted him to apologise and to set things straight, James was nothing but hostile the entire time. During the end of the conversation Gage gives up with arguing and simply asks James to clear his name however, he takes this as an opportunity to argue.

He claims Gage used him for his fame and played with his emotions as he had got him into Coachella and because Gage had not “informed him” that he was not gay in the first place, he was in the wrong as he lead James on, etc.

James then refuses to clear his name as it would “give him more attention and more followers” to which Gage said he completely understood that James has dealt – and continues, to deal with hate and negativity on daily basis but in this case James is choosing to make his life hell, rather than just letting the two of them sort it out between them rather than his angered fans fighting for him.

Gage even said that he did like James – as a friend and did not feel any attraction to men and he did not mean any malice from the whole situation but completely understood what James was feeling and knew why he was upset. Gage once again apologised and asked if they could just drop everything and move on, both going their separate ways as it would be easier on both of them.

However, this all turned out to be allegations as James Charles released a video with the title “No more lies” where he proved his innocence by showing text messages between him and Jeffree Star – another big name in the beauty community, who had joined in the accusations calling James a “predator” and saying that he knew there was “something wrong with him”.

He was quickly shut down after fans pulled up tweets that Jeffree had posted back in 2010 where he too, boasted about the fact he “loved” straight guys, some fans even argued about his song “Straight Boys” as he used to be known for his music.

James showed the messages shared between the pair proving that he was in fact not in the wrong.

Brock Turner

I had previously touched upon the Brock Turner incident in a previous post. However there was quite a bit more to the story so I decided to create a whole new post for this situation.

Back in 2016 there was a story that caught the public’s attention; 19 year old Brock Turner had been found guilty of sexually assaulting an unconscious girl on the Stanford campus after a frat party. The part of the story that sparked controversy was when the judge, Aaron Persky, did not treat the matter as seriously as he should have.

Brock was only sentenced to three months out of a six month sentence. Some said that this wasn’t the only incident that judge Persky had let off easily, apparently he had a reputation for being rather lenient with aspiring athletes – stating that “putting it on their record could severely damage their future careers” and this sparked even more outrage.

 

Related image

Although his case had been left in the past, he recently had gotten into even more trouble after tweeting a rather ignorant tweet – thanking his coached for his success in his swimming, however what angered people was the fact he said “before SHE happened” insinuating that the women he had assaulted had put a dent in his career.

His arrogance immediately caught the attention of many angry users causing them to hurl insults at him which later left him deleting his twitter account altogether.

Related image

To add insult to injury, a group was created on Facebook by – presumably Brock’s parents, stating that he is a “kind and gentle boy” before posting a whole post attempting to get sympathy for his actions and even claiming “he is not a monster, he had a momentary lapse in judgement” as if that could justify his disgusting actions.

What made it worse was the image they attached which “encouraged” parents to teach their daughters the dangers of excessive drinking – which is them blaming the girl that THEIR son sexually assaulted back in 2016, simply because she was under the influence. It is this kind of toxic mentality that allows people like Brock to walk free as they refuse to see that their son is at fault and don’t take responsibility for not disciplining their son about his actions and not teaching him basic human decency.

Artist: Tom Hussey

Image result for tom hussey reflections

Tom Hussey is an American photographer who specialises in commercial advertising. One of his most popular pieces are the set of photographs he originally in 2010, “Reflections” which he took for Novartis’ campaign; Exon patches, a pharmaceutical drug created to help cases of mild to moderate Alzheimers disease and Parkinson’s.

In these images he photographed some of the patients standing in front of a mirror and added an image of their younger self looking back at them, a way to remind them of who they were.

Image result for tom hussey

In 2011 he was the only American to be named in the Top 100 (out of 2,760):
Illustrator
Graphic Artist
Art Director
Design Shop
Photographer
Student Portfolio

In addition to the commercial shooting he does, Hussey has taught photography on the college level at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York as well as Texas A&M University-Commerce, followed by working in the Conservation Laboratory at George Eastman House.

Personally, I thoroughly enjoy his work as it isn’t your typical photography, it has a story to tell. His work can be quite eye opening as I feel like Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s is easily a forgotten issue to some people – people don’t realise how soul crushing it can be not only witnessing someone dear to you forgetting who they are, but everyone else around them – including you.

Image result for tom hussey

Experimentation: Photoshopping bruises

Photoshop bruise 2.jpg

As I chose to do Domestic Abuse for my FMP, I decided to try and use photoshop to try and add some special effects to the images to add a bit more of an impact to it.

At first it was obvious the bruise was fake, I wanted to make it seem a little more believable. I could clearly see the bruise was too dark and circular so I tried to fix that.

pexels-photo-2169429.jpg

In my second attempt I was able to make it seem a lot more realistic. I used the liquify tool to give the eye that swollen look to it, helping it with that believability.

pexels-photo-614810.jpg

On my third and final attempt, the colours scheme seemed great however it once again looked too circular taking away the realism from it.

Tom Hussey Experimentation

Untitled-3.jpg

I had seen some of Tom Hussey’s pieces and had an idea to use a mirror in order to create a powerful impact. Originally I was going to try and use the cloning technique he uses but I quite liked the outcome of these images, the first image I had taken had a few mistakes for example, I had forgotten to add the bruised effect to the reflection of her eye in the left hand mirror and the liquified eye effect made the eye look very distorted – plus the bruise itself was a little bit too light.

Image result for tom hussey reflections

So I re-edited it to make the bruise a little more defined and corrected my previous error with the other mirror.

Untitled-3.jpg

Joyful Foundation Experimentation

Untitled-5.jpg

After doing research on the Joyful Heart Foundation, I wanted to make a series of posters however I knew it would then be relying heavily on the graphic side of things rather than the photography side.

I still wanted to give it an attempt in hopes that I like the outcome, which I did however I stand corrected as it does focus mainly on the text to give the image some context. Of course, that is the purpose of the text on a poster to give information about the topic.

So, I continued doing some experimentations trying out some different ways of using similar techniques to get my point across.

Image result for joyful heart foundation no more prints

 

Domestic Abuse Stories

Often when people hear the term “abuse” their first initial thought is physical violence against a partner, typically a woman. One of the reasons for this is because of the media; men are often portrayed as strong and emotionally “stable” giving young, growing boys the impression they are weak for showing emotions.

The stories in the media are always said to be damaging for young girls which is absolutely right as there are so many valid reasons for women and young girls to feel so pressured to be “perfect” as there are so many magazines where women are super skinny and are portrayed to have near to no flaws, but nobody ever likes to talk about the damage it does to men and young boys. Men in magazines and in the media are either seen as incredibly masculine, athletic or powerful, as well as being the initial villain before any evidence comes through. This leaves men feeling weak for wanting to come clean about abuse thrown their way.

After doing some research I came across a page designated to male abuse, where men were open to share their stories. Some of them were truly brutal and the most common thing is how they’ve waited several years to open up about it, which is such a sad thought; someone who had been through such a difficult situation and they could have had it dealt with, decided to leave it be and have their partner go free because they genuinely feared for their life, as well as what other people would label them as.

In one of the stories I came across, a man stated that it first began with verbal abuse, which is where it usually begins, simple name calling with that extra hint of venom in their voice before slowly becoming worse. Which is exactly what happened, he stated that she first started hurling verbal abuse at him and would blackmail him into staying by threatening her own life, he said that she took several pills one night but had in fact spat them out soon after, simply to scare him. Which is why he stayed.

Supposedly the first time she got physical was at home when she snapped – he admitted that even to this day he doesn’t know what provoked her, but she grabbed a knife from  the kitchen and attacked him with it. The second time she followed him around the house throwing punches at him, hit him with a pint glass and knocked him to the ground and promptly began to knee him in the head. However, he said that despite these other attacks, the most shocking one to him was on their wedding night. She punched and kicked him repeatedly and dug her nails into his cheek, she later got angry at him for the cuts on his cheek for “ruining their honeymoon pictures”.

Another story was about how his wife first got aggressive after their first child was born, it can be common for a child to bring some tension into a relationship/marriage however it began with her arguing very frequently; picking at any little thing she could, for example, one night they went out with friends and he urged that they go back to their newborn as it was beginning to get quite late. As they were in front of friends, she agreed with some hesitance before they left. He said once they began walking back to the car she argued relentlessly about it, even stating he “belittled her” in front of friends. Once they got home, she became more aggressive; first shouting before she gradually escalated to smashing a mirror over his head. As he didn’t want the already heated argument to worsen, he slept on the couch and dropped the whole thing.

When morning came, she acted as if nothing happened so he left the situation be. A little while after the first incident, he received a call from work asking for him to do extra shifts to which he refused as he had been working 60 hours per work and with the the newborn baby, he was exhausted. This led to yet another argument as she claimed she wanted some new clothes, as the arguing continued she eventually smashed a glass door and threw pieces at him, this left him with scratches over his face and neck. He fled the house to the closest people he knew and asked them if he could stay for a while to which they happily agreed.

Once he returned home, he found her crying and she apologised profusely. A few years passed and everything seemed normal once again, until they lost their second child leaving them both distraught. This led to her once again returning to her aggressive state, she began arguing about anything she could and she began going out a lot more and coming home extremely late. He later discovered she had spend £5000 on cocaine and had in fact been unfaithful to him, but he still loved her and was determined to make it work so he forgave her.

They had another child which seemed to go well at first until she continued being quite distant leaving him to care for their two children. One night she attacked him causing him to flee from the house and get the neighbours to call the police, however she also called the police getting them both arrested. She was under the influence from drinking that night so they had to wait for her to sober up in order to interview her, but interviewed him straight away. Although he had marks on him, they let them both go.

After the past few incidents, they decided to have a fresh start and put all of it behind them for the sake of their children. However after a while there were accusations and rumours that he cheated on her all of which were fake, this caused the tension to return leading to a few more arguments, but nothing too extreme. One night she decides to invite a few friends round; the woman he had supposedly cheating on her with, included.

It turned into an interrogation leading to her shouting at the two of them, although they were denying they did anything. Deciding not to add fuel to the fire, he removes himself from the conversation whilst she dismissed the friends. Once he returned he found her waiting for him and immediately began attacking him; scratching and biting his face, he told the children to go upstairs but they refused to leave his side as they try prying their mother off of him. Once he was able to break free, he takes the kids upstairs and runs to the master bedroom where he pushed the bed up against the door and used the house phone to call the police, minutes later she managed to get in through the door and continued attacking him, this time bitting at his eye and ear.

Thankfully able to break free, he ran outside with his children where the police and an ambulance arrived. The police took statements and photos of what happened, the next day he was called and told they were pressing charges leaving him full custody of the children who are now safe and much better off without their mother.

One story covered something that I have seen a lot of abusive people do in order to remain “innocent”, in this story he met his partner on an online dating app. He later discovered that she was a recovering alcoholic and had four children – all of which lived with their father as they removed from her care after she had a drunken suicide attempt. But they both a child together and soon began planning the rest of their life together.

As the relationship progressed, her attitude soon became sour and she started to become very controlling and manipulative; checking his emails, his text messages and his Facebook account, even going as far as impersonating him and messaging girls on his account. After that she slowly became more and more violent – threatening him, throwing a laptop at hime and continuous shouting.

He also had a son from a previous relationship, who she repeatedly singled out by giving him his meal last, slamming his plate onto the table and even soaked his clothes after they had been ironed. She would refuse to let him have dessert after dinner and just alienated him. Not to mention, he was exposed to watching her scream and become violent towards his father.

She eventually stopped him from seeing friends from work as she would question his intentions and make him feel guilty, she later threw him out of their shared home and began spreading rumours about him and even overdosed – all within the two months their newborn child had been born. He later discovered that she had been drinking throughout this period.

He tried to mend their very fragile relationship and the peace lasted for 5 months before her bad habits made another appearance. Having had enough, he left her.

She took this opportunity to tell the social worker that he had been violent and abusive towards her, to which they told her that she should have no unsupervised contact with him for her safety. He wasn’t invited to the meetings with the social worker to share his sides of things. She later lied to the police by saying that he had stolen some of her possessions leading to him unable to collect his possessions. He lost nearly all of his belongings including £800 deposit on the house.

Throughout a 14 month period, she abused him over the phone calls they shared, email and text. She threatened to make him lose his job and contact with his son and he continues to fight for custody of his son.

I believe it so unbelievably unfair how easily people believe the woman’s side of the story sometimes – especially in cases like this where she has an obviously troubled past with her struggle with alcoholism, not to mention how she lost custody to the four children she already had…and yet she is allowed to have the two children – one of which she repeatedly mistreated.

In a lot of the cases of domestic abuse we see, the person giving the abuse is always very quick to make false accusations against the other party in order to hide the fact they are the ones at fault. When it comes to cases where the woman is the one abusing their partner they usually use this to their advantage as they flip the accusations and claim it is self defence and they were scared, etc. Of course, they are not always false claims but here are so many cases where they lie about the abuse when they are the ones who are violent and abusive. In my opinion it’s sad that none of these stories have been really talked about – and all the other stories who have been completely ignored, I think it is downright repulsive that people can simply dust serious cases like this under the rug, simply because it is a man who is the victim.

In a similar story a man had been married to his partner for 10 years before he was able to gain the courage to divorce her after years of abuse not only towards him but to their son. She had a drinking problem which only caused her violent outbursts to worsen throughout the length of their relationship. During this, he had tried to commit suicide twice as he was left uncertain of another way out of the abuse.

The last time she attacked him, she stabbed him in the head to which he fled the house all while bleeding profusely and managed to call the police before collapsing, once he awoke in the hospital he had no memory of actually getting there.

Throughout their relationship he refused to tell anybody about the abuse as she made him feel at fault, causing him to question his every move and begin to truly believe he had deserved it.

Once they separated, he was prevented from seeing his son for 2 years. After a long court process, he was finally granted sole custody of his son and is currently living a new life with a new partner – he admitted that it took him a while to back into a relationship.